New York · NY · Vehicles
New York: Do adults have to wear motorcycle helmets?
All riders
New York requires every motorcycle operator and passenger to wear a helmet that meets the federal safety standard.
The rule covers anyone who operates or rides on a motorcycle, with no age limit. Helmets must meet federal standard FMVSS 218. Local police may issue permits exempting members of organizations taking part in parades or public exhibitions while they participate.
Conditions
- Parade and public-exhibition exemption by local police permit
What the law says
It shall be unlawful for any person to operate or ride upon a motorcycle unless he wears a protective helmet of a type which meets the requirements set forth in section 571.218 of the federal motor vehicle safety standards as may from time to time be amended.
Sources
- N.Y. Vehicle and Traffic Law § 381(6) Official · nysenate.gov
Confirm with the state
- Agency
- New York State Department of Motor Vehicles
- Website
- dmv.ny.gov
How bordering states compare
- Connecticut Only some ridersSince October 1, 2025, Connecticut has required helmets for motorcycle drivers and passengers under 21.
- Massachusetts All ridersMassachusetts requires every motorcycle operator and passenger to wear a helmet.
- New Jersey All ridersNew Jersey requires every motorcycle operator and rider to wear a helmet.
- Pennsylvania Only some ridersPennsylvania lets riders 21 and older skip a helmet if they have two years of licensed riding or completed an approved safety course.
- Vermont All ridersVermont requires every motorcycle operator and passenger to wear a helmet, regardless of age.